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Comparison & Social Media

How comparing yourself to others can spoil a trip you're on

2 min read

You're somewhere lovely, but you keep checking your phone — and every few scrolls, someone you follow is somewhere that looks better. The trip you're actually on starts to feel like a lesser version of trips you're only seeing on a screen. Comparison can spoil an experience in real time, and the research explains the mechanism precisely.

The comparison drive

The starting point is one of psychology's most durable findings: people have a basic drive to evaluate themselves, and when there's no objective yardstick, they do it by comparing to others. Travel is wide open to this — there's no “correct” amount of fun, so you measure yours against everyone else's. The trouble is which direction the comparison runs. On a curated feed, you're almost always comparing upward, against other people's best moments, which leaves your own ordinary-but-real moment looking thin.

Why passive scrolling is the culprit

What turns that comparison toxic in the moment is how you use the feed. A set of studies — one in the lab, one tracking people through their actual days — found that using social media passively (scrolling and consuming others' content, rather than posting or interacting) lowers moment-to-moment wellbeing, and does so specifically by increasing envy. The effect held even after accounting for active use and face-to-face contact, pointing to passive scrolling itself as the culprit. So the very behaviour many people default to on a trip — idly scrolling between activities — is the one that most reliably manufactures envy and pulls down how you feel right then.

An unfair contest

The cruel part is that you're comparing your unfiltered, in-progress, jet-lagged reality against other people's posted highlights, which were selected and polished precisely to look better than the moment they came from. It isn't a fair contest, and you're running it against yourself mid-holiday.

Sources

  1. Festinger, L. (1954). A theory of social comparison processes. Human Relations, 7(2), 117–140.
  2. Verduyn, P., et al. (2015). Passive Facebook usage undermines affective well-being: Experimental and longitudinal evidence. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 144(2), 480–488.